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Criminal Justice Policy Review
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Gubernatorial Crime Control Rhetoric

A Study in Symbolic Politics

Nancy E. Marion

University of Akron, OH, nmarion{at}uakron.edu

Colleen M. Smith

University of Akron, OH

Willard M. Oliver

Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, TX

Past research on presidential rhetoric about crime shows that presidents use crime rhetoric in a specific manner. When talking about crime, they are most likely to use symbolic statements that are designed to make people feel satisfied about government action. To date, no research has analyzed how governors employ political language related to crime. The current study draws on hypotheses derived from research related to the federal executive and applies them to the 50 state executives. A content analysis of 7 years (2002-2008) of governors’ State of the State speeches was conducted to assess how governors employ the issue of crime in their political communication. Overall, the results show that governors rarely follow the same patterns as presidents when speaking to their constituents about crime.

Key Words: state governors • crime control policy • symbolic politics

This version was published on December 1, 2009

Criminal Justice Policy Review, Vol. 20, No. 4, 457-474 (2009)
DOI: 10.1177/0887403408329609
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